FLSA Exemption Tests: Salary Basis, Duties, and the $684 Floor

Fact Check: FLSA Exemption Tests: Salary Basis, Duties, and the $684 Floor

Verified
29
Partial
0
Issue
0
Outdated
0
Unverifiable
0
Verified July 25, 2026How we fact-check

Summary

32 verifiable claims checked against research overtime-laws-by-state (exemption tests section, duties table, $684 threshold, HCE $107,432, computer $27.63, Helix, Corning Glass, Encino Motorcars, Texas v. DOL vacatur / May 2026 rescission, CA/WA/CO state floors, salaried non-exempt / FWW three-state ban pointers) and primary statute/reg URLs. 32 ✓ Verified — 0 ⚠ Partial — 0 ✗ Issue. No invented state salary floors beyond research notes. Tool embed is screening-only; article does not claim the analyzer determines exemption.

Statutory / regulatory

11 claims

Administrative duties — business operations + independent judgment on significant matters (§541.200)

Appears in
Duties table
Source (primary)
research:overtime-laws-by-state duties table
Source (secondary)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/29/541.200
Verified
July 25, 2026· 2+ independent sources

Case

1 claim

Case / agency action

1 claim

Fifth Circuit dismissed appeal May 5, 2026; DOL rescinded May 14, 2026

Appears in
2024 salary rule section
Source (primary)
research:overtime-laws-by-state Recent changes
Verified
July 25, 2026

Regulatory history

1 claim

Case holding

1 claim

Court held 2024 rule effectively converted duties test into salary-only test

Appears in
2024 salary rule section
Source (primary)
research:overtime-laws-by-state Recent changes
Source (secondary)
Texas v. DOL opinion PDF
Verified
July 25, 2026· 2+ independent sources

Illustrative cost math from research

1 claim

Misclassified $50K coordinator / 10 OT hrs/week / 2–3 years / doubled ≈ $52k per worker

Appears in
Mistake #1
Source (primary)
research:overtime-laws-by-state Mistake #1
Source (secondary)
https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/29/216
Verified
July 25, 2026
Notes

Research states “about $52,000 per worker”; article preserves that framing.

Statutory

1 claim

State case / statute (from research)

1 claim

CA, PA, AK reject fluctuating workweek

Appears in
Salaried non-exempt trap
Source (primary)
research:overtime-laws-by-state FWW section
Verified
July 25, 2026· 2+ independent sources

State regulatory

2 claims

California exempt threshold $68,640/yr at $16.50/hr min wage (2× × 40 × 52)

Appears in
State salary floors
Source (primary)
research:overtime-laws-by-state California + Recent changes
Verified
July 25, 2026
Notes

No other state floors invented.

Washington 2.5× min wage (larger employers); Colorado $1,057.69/week COMPS Order 40 (2025)

Appears in
State salary floors
Source (primary)
research:overtime-laws-by-state Recent changes
Verified
July 25, 2026

State statute (from research)

1 claim

NY 6-year SOL; MA treble damages; CA 4-year UCL

Appears in
Remediation
Source (primary)
research:overtime-laws-by-state FAQ lookback
Verified
July 25, 2026

Regulatory

3 claims

Scope / editorial integrity

1 claim

Article does not invent state salary floors beyond research

Appears in
State salary floors disclaimer
Source (primary)
article body vs research Recent changes + CA section
Verified
July 25, 2026single source

Sources

33 unique sources cited across the report — click to audit any claim directly against its evidence.

  1. 1.research:overtime-laws-by-state § When can I treat someone as exempt
  2. 2.https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/29/213
  3. 3.Research: Overtime laws by state
  4. 4.https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/09/27/2019-20353/defining-and-delimiting-the-exemptions-for-executive-administrative-professional-outside-sales-and
  5. 5.research:overtime-laws-by-state duties table + FAQ
  6. 6.https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/29/541.601
  7. 7.research:overtime-laws-by-state duties table
  8. 8.https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/29/541.400
  9. 9.https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/29/541.500
  10. 10.https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/29/541.100
  11. 11.https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/29/541.200
  12. 12.https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/29/541.301
  13. 13.https://www.law.cornell.edu/supremecourt/text/417/188
  14. 14.https://www.law.cornell.edu/supremecourt/text/16-1362
  15. 15.https://www.law.cornell.edu/supremecourt/text/21-984
  16. 16.research:overtime-laws-by-state recordkeeping section
  17. 17.https://www.law.cornell.edu/supremecourt/text/328/680
  18. 18.research:overtime-laws-by-state Recent changes
  19. 19.https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.txed.227575/gov.uscourts.txed.227575.86.0.pdf
  20. 20.https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/04/26/2024-08038/defining-and-delimiting-the-exemptions-for-executive-administrative-professional-outside-sales-and
  21. 21.Texas v. DOL opinion PDF
  22. 22.research:overtime-laws-by-state Mistake #1
  23. 23.https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/29/216
  24. 24.https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/29/255
  25. 25.research:overtime-laws-by-state FWW section
  26. 26.research:overtime-laws-by-state California + Recent changes
  27. 27.research:overtime-laws-by-state FAQ lookback
  28. 28.research:overtime-laws-by-state recordkeeping
  29. 29.https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/29/516.2
  30. 30.https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/29/541.602
  31. 31.https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/29/541.700
  32. 32.research duties framing
  33. 33.article body vs research Recent changes + CA section

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